What does the term "fixed mast" refer to in forklifts?

The term "fixed mast" in the context of forklifts specifically refers to a mast design that remains stationary and does not have the capability for mobility or angling during the operation. This means that the mast is secured in a set position and cannot be adjusted to different angles or heights beyond extending vertically or retracting. This characteristic is significant because it ensures stability when lifting heavy loads, as the mast is anchored in one position and provides a solid foundation for the weight being raised.

In contrast, designs that allow for changing angles, vertical extensions, or telescoping reach are associated with more versatile mast configurations, which are not categorized as "fixed." Understanding the properties of a fixed mast helps operators and technicians in selecting the right equipment for various lifting tasks based on stability and maneuverability needs.